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Public Health in Morocco: The Tragedies of Maternity Services Challenge Reforms

The deaths of several women in public maternity wards in recent weeks have reignited a painful debate about the flaws in the Moroccan healthcare system. With a lack of personnel, outdated infrastructure, and delays in reforms, the public health sector's overhaul appears as urgent as it is complex.

Updated 26 October 2026 · 19:07

Automatically translated from French. Read the original ↗

Public Health in Morocco: The Tragedies of Maternity Services Challenge Reforms
IN THIS ARTICLE +

Human tragedies that shock and provoke questions

Fes, Marrakech, Ouarzazate: tragedies have followed one another.
In October 2025, three young women died in public maternity wards after obstetric complications due to a lack of timely care.
Families report long wait times, late transfers, and the absence of basic medical equipment.

Social media quickly seized upon these stories, transforming pain into national outrage.
Under the hashtag #JusticeForOurMothers, thousands of internet users have summoned the Ministry of Health, demanding explanations and sanctions.

"My sister didn’t die from a disease, but from a failing system," testified a victim’s brother to Chronexium.

These tragedies highlight a reality that is known but often silenced: the inequality of access to safe and dignified care in Moroccan public hospitals.


An ambitious yet unevenly implemented reform

Since 2021, Morocco has begun a major reform with the rollout of universal health coverage (AMO) and the reorganization of the hospital network.
The goal: to ensure equitable access to care for all citizens by 2027.

But four years after its launch, the reform remains hindered by structural obstacles.
The country has only 1.7 doctors per 1,000 inhabitants, far below the WHO recommendation of 2.3.
Many facilities, especially in remote provinces, suffer from a lack of equipment, frequent breakdowns, and a slow, bureaucratic centralized management.The national health union also points out a brain drain.

: over 600 doctors leave the country each year, drawn by better conditions in Europe or the Gulf."We have a system designed on paper, but without the human resources to make it work," regrets Dr. Salma Aboufirass, a gynecologist in Marrakech.Stark regional disparities

The gaps between large cities and rural areas are glaring.


In Casablanca, some private clinics offer luxurious post-partum suites, while in the province of Al Hoceima, women still give birth without anesthesia, sometimes on stretchers due to a lack of available beds.

According to the
High Commission for Planning

, nearly 38% of rural Moroccan women do not have access to a healthcare center within 10 km of their home.This infrastructure deficit exacerbates maternal mortality, estimated at 72 deaths per 100,000 live births
, compared to 18 in Tunisia and 5 in France.Authorities have promised an emergency plan for maternity services, including:The

rehabilitation of 150 rural birth centers

  • by 2026,The recruitment of 3,000 midwives

  • And the establishment of a rapid intervention fund,

  • for obstetric emergencies.However, on the ground, many fear these announcements will go unfulfilled, like so many others before them.The issue of governance and funding

Beyond the lack of resources, it is the


governance of the healthcare system

that is being criticized.Decision-making pathways are lengthy, public procurement is complex, and hospital management is often politicized.Reports from the
Court of Auditors
have already highlighted anomalies: delivery delays, unusable medical equipment, and a lack of quality control.The 2026 budget, recently presented, allocates 75 billion dirhams

for health — a notable increase, but still insufficient to meet field needs.Observers are calling for a regional management of health
, inspired by the Spanish model, where each region has budgetary and administrative flexibilities."As long as regional management doesn't have real autonomy, hospitals will remain prisoners of Rabat," explains Professor Karim Berrada, a public policy expert.Rebuilding trust between citizens and institutions

Recent tragedies have deeply affected public opinion.


They remind us that health is not just a matter of resources, but also of

dignity and trust.
The government, aware of social anger, promises internal audits and disciplinary actions.But beyond promises, the population awaits concrete results: available care, motivated staff, and maternities worthy of the 21st century..
For behind every statistic, there is a lost life, a grieving family, and a shattered trust.

Sources:
Le Monde Afrique — Health Crisis and Public Outrage in Morocco (October 18, 2025)


 

 

Ministry of Health and Social Protection — National Hospital Reform Plan 2025-2030

  • HCP — Health Indicators 2025

  • Court of Auditors — Report on Hospital Management in Morocco

  • Médias24 — Maternal Mortality: Morocco Faces a Silent Emergency (October 2025)

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THE AUTHOR

Youssef Boulayoun ↗

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