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The Moroccan diaspora: a hidden engine of national soft power

Scattered across the globe, the Moroccan diaspora is much more than just an economic lever: it embodies a unique cultural, social, and diplomatic strength. Through remittances, intellectual influence, and cultural impact, this global community stands as the invisible heart of Moroccan soft power.

Updated 28 October 2026 · 23:52

Automatically translated from French. Read the original ↗

The Moroccan diaspora: a hidden engine of national soft power
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A diverse and powerful diaspora

With nearly five million Moroccans living abroad, the diaspora is one of the largest in Africa and the Arab world.
Primarily present in Europe, but also in North America, the Gulf, and Africa, it forms a multifaceted network of influence — economic, academic, cultural, and technological.

The remittances exceed 100 billion dirhams, which is about 8% of the national GDP.
But beyond the numbers, it represents an invaluable human and symbolic capital: researchers, artists, entrepreneurs, and elected officials of Moroccan descent actively participate in promoting a modern and open image of the kingdom.


A lever for cultural and intellectual influence

Moroccan culture travels with its diaspora.
From gastronomy to the arts, including Gnaoua music and contemporary design, Moroccans worldwide export a positive image of their country, contributing to its international prominence.

Initiatives such as “Moroccans of the World”, “Morocco Now” or cultural festivals of the diaspora supported by the Ministry of MRE (Moroccans Living Abroad) contribute to this soft diplomacy, often more effective than official speeches.

In universities, businesses, and international institutions, Moroccan skills shine and forge connections between the kingdom and their host countries..


A parallel but complementary diplomacy

Morocco has recognized the strategic value of its diaspora.
The Council of the Moroccan Community Abroad (CCME) and the Hassan II Foundation work to structure this relationship, while embassies strengthen local initiatives to maintain a sense of belonging.

This parallel diplomacy goes beyond nostalgia: it relies on a proactive vision, where each member of the diaspora becomes an informal ambassador of Morocco, capable of influencing opinions, media, and foreign decision-makers.


The challenge of return and participation

Despite their attachment to the country, many Moroccans abroad still feel distanced from national policies..
Administrative procedures, recognition of qualifications, and political participation remain hurdles.
Yet, the success stories of successful returns — particularly in research, health, or entrepreneurship — prove that knowledge and experience transfer is possible.Through programs like “MRE Entrepreneurs”

or “Diaspora Talents”, the government seeks to leverage this human wealth to strengthen the knowledge economy.Conclusion: a quiet force of global MoroccoThe Moroccan diaspora is not just an economic pillar: it is the international face of a pluralistic, modern, and creative Morocco.


Its soft influence — comprised of culture, success, and national pride — helps establish Moroccan

soft power
on the world stage.In a world in search of identity and dialogue, the Moroccan diaspora embodies a model of balance: loyal to its roots, open to the world, and essential to the kingdom's future.

Sources:Ministry of Foreign Affairs and MRE – Annual Report 2025.


 

World Bank – Remittances to Morocco (2025)

  • CCME – Study “Moroccans Abroad and Cultural Diplomacy” (2024)

  • Morocco Now – Assessment 2024.

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THE AUTHOR

Youssef Boulayoun ↗

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